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多發性骨髓瘤與骨髓微環境

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摘要 多發性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)是來源於終末分化的B淋巴細胞的惡性腫瘤。顯著特徵是患者骨髓中大量漿細胞的克隆性增生,分泌到血清中形成高濃度的單克隆的免疫球蛋白,破骨回應的激發及隨後產生的骨損害。骨髓微環境作爲一個具有多重功能的複雜的網路架構。由基質細胞(bone marrow stromal cells,BMSCs)及其他複雜的細胞外基質如網狀組織、血管、神經等組成。目前研究表明骨髓瘤細胞的生長-存活及耐藥的產生與骨髓微環境密切相關。
作者 梁振盛
出处 《镜湖医学》 2006年第1期56-57,共2页 MEDICAL JOURNAL OF KIANG WU
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