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门静脉血栓及肝动脉-门静脉瘘诊治再认识 被引量:1

Portal vein thrombosis and hepatic arterio-portal fistula: a re-conceptualization of the diagnosis and treatment
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摘要 1 门静脉血栓门静脉血栓(portal vein thrombosis, PVT)是指门静脉主干和(或)其肝内分支发生血栓,伴或不伴有肠系膜上静脉和脾静脉血栓,导致门静脉系统完全或不完全阻塞。1.1 原因及危险因素与其他部位静脉血栓形成的机制相似,PVT发生的基本病理生理机制也可归纳为“Virchow三角”,即血流淤滞、血管壁损伤(或内皮损伤)、高凝状态[1]。PVT发生的原因可分为肝硬化和非肝硬化性。
作者 史海涛 鲁晓岚 Shi Haitao;Lu Xiaolan(Department of Gastroenterology,Second Affiliated Hospital,Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710004,Shaanxi Province,China)
出处 《实用肝脏病杂志》 CAS 2023年第2期160-163,共4页 Journal of Practical Hepatology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:82070587) 浦东新区临床特色学科建设项目(编号:PWYts2021-11)。
关键词 门静脉血栓 肝动脉-门静脉瘘 肝功能损害 门静脉高压 Portal vein thrombosis Hepatic arterio-portal fistula Liver injury Portal hypertension
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