《千与千寻》折射的生态问题及启示

Ecological Issues and Enlightenment Reflected in Spirited Away

2001年上映的动漫《千与千寻》,无论是内容寓意之深,还是播放收视率之高,都堪称一部经典佳作。因此,围绕这部动漫展开的批判性解读、主题性挖掘历来层出不穷和五花八门。如果把动漫《千与千寻》看作一部多元化的主题作品,那么生态问题便是其中折射的主题之一。为了科学而全面地把握和认识这一主题,拟运用“从抽象上升到具体”的辩证思维方法对动漫《千与千寻》进行解读,以期从中获得克服生态问题和追求人与自然和谐共生的重大启示。

The anime Spirited Away released in 2001 can be called a classic masterpiece,both in terms of the depth of the content and the high ratings of the broadcast.Therefore,there are endless and varied critical interpretation and thematic excavation around this anime.If the anime Spirited Away is considered as a multi-themed work,then the ecological issue is one of the themes reflected in it.In order to grasp and understand this theme scientifically and comprehensively,this paper intends to adopt the dialectical thinking method of“rising from the abstract to the concrete”to interpret the anime,in order to obtain great enlightenment from it in overcoming ecological problems and pursuing harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature.