短程焦点团体治疗对抑郁症患者抑郁症状及人际问题的影响

Influence of Short-term Focus Group Therapy on Interpersonal Problems of Patients with Depression

目的 探讨短程焦点团体治疗(FBGT)对轻中度抑郁症患者抑郁症状、人际问题的改善情况。方法 从门诊筛选符合轻中度抑郁症的患者60例,随机分为研究组30例、对照组30例,研究组服用原有药物同时进行8次短程焦点团体治疗,对照组服用原有药物治疗不变。结果 研究组SDS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组人际问题量表(IIP-32)总分及各因子分专横(PA)、自我为中心/报复(BC)、冷漠/距离感(DE)、社会抑制(FG)、不自信(HI)、过度屈从(JK)、自我牺牲(LM)、悲伤/侵入(NO)较对照组均有改善(P<0.05)。结论 短程焦点团体治疗能够改善抑郁症患者的抑郁症状及人际问题。

Objective To explore the improvement of short-term focus group therapy(FBGT) on interpersonal problems and depressive symptoms in patients with mild to moderate depression. Methods A total of 60 patients with mild to moderate depression were randomly divided into the study group(30 cases)and the control group(30 cases). The study group received 8 short-term focus group treatments while taking the original drugs, and the control group received health education while taking the original drugs. Results The SDS score of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total score of IIP-32 and the factor scores PA, BC, DE, FG, HI, JK, LM and no in the study group were improved compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Short term focus group therapy can improve the interpersonal problems and depressive symptoms of patients with depression.