环资审判的多维困局与突围路径

The Dilemmas and Their Solutions in Trial of Environment-resources Related Cases

环资审判工作存在类型局限、定性紊乱和主体单一等多维困局,而立法进程的滞后、罪数应用的偏差和区域公益的弱化是困局形成的缘由。立法与司法部门应协同配合,通过增设破坏环境资源罪,应用法律拟制与注意规定,构建“双登记”与“点对点”通知制度,形成针对性突围路径,充分发挥环资审判的职能作用。

Dilemmas in trial of environment-resources related cases include limitation of case types,disorder of nature judgment and unvaried subjects,as a result of the lagging of the legislative process,the deviation of applying combined offenses and the weakening of regional public welfare.Legislative and judicial departments should work together to find a breakthrough path and fully play the role of trial of environment-resources related cases by setting up the crime of destroying environmental resources,applying the legal fiction and attention provisions,and establishing the“double registration”and“point-to-point”notification system.