毕摩特依·毕摩·毕——基于卡塔西斯谱系的辨识

Bimo Books,Bimo,and Bi Rite:Identifications Based on Catharsis Method

毕摩特依是毕摩沿袭“残缺”传统的“书写”作品,具有诗性的特质,其所指是通过“毕”这个“说唱艺术”的能指实现的。因此,毕摩特依、毕摩、毕三者只有共在,才能构成一个完整的模仿或叙事方式的“说唱”场域,各异的毕摩、毕摩特依、毕的组合凭借各自的结构力量占据空间、决定运作逻辑。卡塔西斯(Catharsis),作为亚里士多德《诗学》的叙事功能,依之可以理解与解释毕摩特依、毕摩、毕共在中聚焦于伦理、心理、宗教等视域的“净化”“陶冶”“疏泄”——即“卡塔西斯”的场和力。

Bimo Books are written works by Bimo following an"incomplete"tradition.They have poetic characteristics,and their references are realized by the signifier of Bi Rite,a kind of talking-singing art.Therefore,only when Bimo Books,Bimo and Bi Rite coexisted,could they form a unified imitative or narrative field of talking and singing.Different combinations of Bimo,Bimo Books and Bi Rite take up spaces and determine operational logics by virtue of their respective structural forces.Based on the Catharsis method,the narrative function analysis of Aristotle’s Poetics,this paper tries to interpret the coexistence of Bimo Books,Bimo and Bi Rite,which focuses on Purification,Edification and Persuasion in areas of ethical,psychological and religious views,namely the operational logic of Catharsis.