摘要
美国公共卫生服务军官团是一支由超过6 100名全职、训练有素、高水准的公共卫生专家组成的队伍,隶属美国卫生与公众服务部,设有11个领域13种岗位;以机动的骨干结构为基本队伍单元,集疾病控制、预防、治疗、恢复功能为一体。服役军官们具有多学科背景,领导力出众;平时工作在全国各地的联邦机构,在紧急状态下可以迅速派出功能完整的突击队,前往灾难发生中心执行任务。美国公共卫生服务军官团具有组建以任务为导向、功能模块化、机动灵活的应急小队,重视人员多学科知识和领导力等特点。
United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps(Commissioned Corps), being under the leadership of the Department of Health and Human Services, is an elite team of more than 6 100 full-time, well-trained, highly qualified public health professionals who serve in 13 careers on 11 professions. Established with the concept of a cadre of mobile, the Commissioned Corps features full integration of disease control and prevention, health care and recover. The officers of the Commissioned Corps, in a wide range of specialties and remarkable leadership, work at federal agencies nationally under normal circumstances and can be deployed as fully-featured strike teams into epicenter of disaster if there is a public health emergency. We characterized the US Commissioned Corps as organizing task-oriented, function-modularized, and cadremobilized teams, and enhancing interdisciplinary excellence and leadership of crews.
作者
白洁
王峰
BAI Jie;WANG Feng(School of Nursing and Health Management,Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,China)
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第1期22-26,共5页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
上海市浦东新区卫生健康委员会卫生科技项目(PW2018B-32)
国家卫生健康委员会卫生技术评估重点实验室(复旦大学)开放基金(FHTA2019-10)。
关键词
公共卫生部队
公共卫生服务军官团
公共卫生应急管理
public health force
Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
public health emergency response system