异质性人口流动、企业家精神与区域创新绩效

Heterogeneous Population Mobility, Entrepreneurship and Regional Innovation Efficiency

基于流动人口与当地人口文化上的差异,将异质性人口流动分为相似性人口流动与多样性人口流动,探讨两种类型人口流动对区域创新绩效的影响,以及企业家精神的中介作用,并以2001—2019年我国30个省份的面板数据为样本进行实证检验。研究结果显示,相似性人口流动以企业家创业精神为中介,有助于提升区域创新绩效;多样性人口流动以企业家创新精神为中介,与区域创新绩效之间存在“N”型关系。

Based on the cultural differences between the floating population and the local population, the heterogeneous population mobility is divided into similar population mobility and diverse population mobility;this paper studies the impact of two types of population mobility on regional innovation efficiency, and the mediating role of entrepreneurship. The panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2001 to 2019 is taken as a sample to conduct an empirical test. The research results show that similar population mobility is mediated by business entrepreneurship,which helps to improve regional innovation efficiency;diverse population mobility is mediated by innovation entrepreneurship, and there is an "N" type relationship between it and regional innovation efficiency.