中国农业安全前沿动态与研究进展探析

Analysis on Frontier Dynamics and Research Progress of Agricultural Security in China

农业安全关系到整个社会经济的平稳运行。为全面了解中国农业安全研究整体脉络及发展趋势,使用CiteSpace软件对中国知网数据库中相关文献进行知识图谱可视化分析。研究结果表明,国内有关农业安全的年发文量大致分为萌芽—发展—爆发—震荡—回暖5个阶段。北京是农业安全研究的重要中心,其余地区尚未形成规模效应。研究领域涉及经济、科学、环境等许多方面,以农业经济领域研究成果最多。科研机构间尚未形成稳定的合作网络关系。关键词研究热度由微观层面的生产领域转向宏观层面的国家战略决策。未来需要加强各科研院校的深度合作,推进产、学、研相融合,同时结合数字技术为农业产业培育新动能,开拓新渠道,奠定新基础,依靠农业内循环和外循环的双重驱动作用,重塑本国农业产业的竞争力。

Agricultural security is related to the smooth operation of the whole social economy. In order to fully understand the overall context and development trend of China’s agricultural security research, CiteSpace software was used to conduct a visual analysis of the knowledge map of the relevant documents in the database of CNKI. The research results show that the annual volume of domestic documents related to agricultural security can be roughly divided into five stages: germination-development-outbreak-shock-recovery. Beijing is an important center of agricultural security research, and the scale effect has not yet formed in other regions. The research field involves many aspects such as economy, science, environment, etc., with the most achievements in the field of agricultural economy. A stable cooperative network has not been formed among scientific research institutions. The focus of research has shifted from the production field at the micro level to the national strategic decision-making at the macro level. In the future, it is necessary to strengthen the deep cooperation among scientific research institutions, promote the integration of industry, education and research, and at the same time, combine digital technology to cultivate new drivers, open up new channels and lay a new foundation for the agricultural industry. Depending on the dual driving effect of agricultural internal and external circulation, the competitiveness of domestic agricultural industry can be reshaped.