中学英语文学阅读教学中讲解类型与技巧的观察与分析

An Observation and Analysis of the Application of Explanation Types and Skills in a Middle School English Literature Reading Class

讲解是英语文学作品阅读教学的重要组成部分。目前中学英语阅读教学中的讲解尚未形成完整体系,教师在讲解方面缺少专业指导。本文以一位优秀英语教师的两节英语文学阅读课为研究对象,尝试以解释性讲解、描述性讲解与原因解释性讲解这三种讲解类型以及相关的讲解技巧为理论框架,结合文学作品的基本要素与解读过程,分析文学阅读教学的解读内容、对应的讲解类型及与其相应的讲解技巧。

Explanation is an important part in English literature reading class.The explanation in secondary school English reading teaching has not yet formed a complete system,and teachers lack professional guidance in explanation.This paper takes two English literature reading classes of an excellent English teacher as the object of the study.Considering the essential elements of literature reading and the process of text interpretation,the paper uses three types of explanation,interpretive explanations,descriptive explanations and reason-giving explanations and related explanation skills as the theoretical framework,and analyzes the content of interpretation,the type of explanation and related explanation skills in the teaching of English literature in middle school.