帕斯和弗洛伊德视野下的恋爱心理解析--以《米佳的爱情》主人公为例

Analysis of Love Psychology From the Perspective of Pars and Freud--Taking the Protagonist in“Micah’s Love”as an Example

《米佳的爱情》是俄罗斯作家蒲宁的一部经典作品,其虽然表现出了主人公对于爱情的追求,但仍然无法摆脱悲剧的命运。主人公米佳的灵魂自始至终都只属于一个人,这与帕斯的爱情理论相印证,即爱欲才是爱情最终的归属。而米佳在恋爱过程中展现的猜疑与嫉妒,正是弗洛伊德精神分析所诠释的情感需求,是其所说的第三者的积极力量。

“Micah’s Love”is a classic work of the Russian writer Punin.Although it shows the protagonist’s pursuit of love,it still cannot escape from the tragic fate.The soul of the protagonist Micah belongs to only one person from the beginning to the end,which is consistent with the love theory of Pars,that is,love is the ultimate ownership of love.The suspicions and jealousies shown by Micah in the love process are the emotional needs interpreted by Freud’s psychoanalysis and the positive force of the third party.