数字化视域下非物质文化遗产保护与传承研究

Research on the Protection and Inheritance of Intangible Cultural Heritage From the Perspective of Digitalization

京剧、书法、中医针灸等非物质文化遗产是中华民族五千年文明的历史见证,是世界级的文化艺术瑰宝。时代的发展和经济全球化对传统民族文化带来了冲击和变革,如何科学地保护和传承非物质文化遗产,是国家相关部门和专家学者需要解决的问题。数字信息技术的发展为非物质文化遗产保护与传承提供了有效思路和方法。根据民族文化的信息特性,采用数字信息技术,对非物质文化遗产进行数字化采集、储存、处理、展示及传播,通过对民族文化资源的数字化转换、修复和再现,还原为共享和可再生的数字文化形态,以达到保护与传承的目的。

Intangible cultural heritages such as Peking Opera,calligraphy and acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine are historical witnesses of the 5000-year civilization of the Chinese nation and world-class cultural and artistic treasures.The development of the times and economic globalization have brought impacts and changes to the traditional national culture.How to protect and inherit the intangible cultural heritage scientifically is a problem that needs to be solved by relevant national departments and experts and scholars.The development of digital information technology provides effective ideas and methods for the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage.According to the information characteristics of national culture,digital information technology is used to digitize the collection,storage,processing,display and dissemination of intangible cultural heritage.Through the digital transformation,repair and reproduction of national cultural resources,it is restored to a shared and renewable digital cultural form to achieve the purpose of protection and inheritance.