新中国成立以来出版人才培养的历史脉络与经验成就

The Historical Developments,Experiences and Achievements of Training Publishing Professional Teams since the Founding of the People s Republic of China

新中国成立以来,出版人才队伍的培养和发展同我国社会主义建设事业一样,经历了从艰难起步到调整优化的不同阶段:新中国成立后到改革开放前,艰难起步建设阶段;改革开放后到党的十八大召开前,恢复壮大发展阶段;十八大召开至今,新时代调整优化阶段。本文按照历史发展脉络,梳理了新中国成立以来不同阶段出版业人才培养的主要举措,概括了不同阶段人才队伍建设的成就,总结了我国人才队伍培养的经验和面临的挑战。

Since the founding of the People s Republic of China,the training and the development of professional teams in the field of publishing,in line with the socialist construction,has gone through several stages,from an arduous start to adjustment and optimization.From the establishment of the People s Republic of China to the beginning of the Reform and Opening up,it was the stage of a difficult start and construction.From the Reform and Opening up to the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party,it was the stage of recovery and growing up.From the 18th National Congress to now,it was the stage of adjustment and optimization in the new era.Based on the order of the historical developments,this article summarizes the primary measures of training publishing professionals and the achievement of each stage.It concludes with some experiences learned from the training and the challenges faced when China developed from a big country to a powerful country in the publishing industry.