牧区生活垃圾协同治理研究——以S苏木为例

随着我国社会经济的不断发展,牧区畜牧业经济水平的快速提升,牧民的消费水平在不断地提高,牧区生活垃圾产生的数量也日益增多,这将会对牧民的生活和畜牧业造成很大地影响。为了牧区生活垃圾得到有效的治理,该文以S苏木为例,研究牧区生活垃圾治理的现状,通过现状分析出牧区生活垃圾收集的基础设施供给不足、垃圾处置设施条件落后、处理方式缺乏安全性、环境保护宣传工作不到位、牧民对于环境保护的意识薄弱,垃圾治理参与主体单一等问题,对此提出牧区生活垃圾协同治理的优化策略。建议多元主体协同治理牧区生活垃圾,相互积极配合,发挥各主体的作用及协调能动性。全面提升牧区生活垃圾治理水平及质量,促进苏木和各嘎查生活垃圾治理的成效。

With the continuous development of China’s social economy and the rapid improvement of the economic level of animal husbandry in pastoral areas,the consumption level of herdsmen is increasing,and the number of municipal solid waste in pastoral areas is also increasing day by day.This will have a great impact on the lives of herdsmen and animal husbandry.In order to effectively control municipal solid waste in pastoral areas,S Sumu is taken as an example to study the status quo of municipal solid waste treatment in pastoral areas.Through the analysis of the present situation,it is pointed out that the infrastructure supply of municipal solid waste collection in pastoral areas is insufficient,the conditions of garbage disposal facilities are backward,the treatment methods are lack of safety,the propaganda work of environmental protection is not in place,and the awareness of herdsmen to environmental protection is weak.The main body of garbage management is single and so on.In view of this,the optimization strategy of cooperative treatment of municipal solid waste in pastoral areas is put forward.It is suggested that multiple subjects should coordinate the management of municipal solid waste in pastoral areas,actively cooperate with each other,and give full play to the role of each subject and coordinate initiative,so as to comprehensively improve the level and quality of municipal solid waste management in pastoral areas,and promote the effectiveness of municipal solid waste management in Sumu and Gegacha.