双循环新发展格局的理论思考与实践探索

Theoretical Thinking and Practical Exploration of the New Development Pattern of Dual Circulation

构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局,是党中央做出的重大战略决策。从逻辑演进上看,双循环新发展格局符合经济发展的基本规律,是适应经济发展变化的必然选择。构建双循环新发展格局过程中,各地要因地制宜,构建符合自身特点的内外双循环体系。目前,构建双循环新发展格局仍存在一些约束条件,因此在新发展格局的实现路径上,应着力打通堵点、破除制约因素,宏观层面应借助建立全国统一大市场的契机,为新发展格局提供基础支撑;中观层面各区域既要一体化协作“抱团发展”,又要根据自身禀赋确定差异化的经济循环战略目标;微观层面应厘清政府与市场的关系,促进有效市场和有为政府有效结合,推动双循环新发展格局下的经济高质量发展。

It is a major strategic decision made by the Central Committee of the CPC to construct a new development pattern whereby domestic and foreign markets can boost each other, with the domestic market as the mainstay. From the perspective of logical evolution, the dual circulation conforms to the basic law of economic development and is the inevitable choice to adapt to the changes of economic development. In the process of building a new dual-cycle development pattern, local governments should adapt to local conditions and build a dual-cycle internal and external system in line with their own characteristics. At present,there are still some constraints for the construction of the new dual-cycle development pattern. Therefore, on the realization path of the new development pattern, blocking points and restrictive factors should be broken down. At the macro level, we should take the opportunity of establishing a national unified big market to provide basic support for the new development pattern. At the middle level, each region should not only integrate and cooperate for“group development”, but also determine differentiated strategic goals of economic cycle according to their own endowments. At the micro level, we should clarify the relationship between government and market, promote the effective combination of effective market and productive government, and promote high-quality economic development under the new dual-cycle development pattern.