论习近平构建人类命运共同体的系统思维

On Xi Jinping s Systematic Thinking in Building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind

习近平从世界发展大局和人类前途命运高度出发,深刻思考“世界怎么了,我们怎么办”的时代之问,提出了构建人类命运共同体理念,这一理念充分反映出习近平的系统思维。从整体思维上看,其旨在建设维护人类共同的地球家园,实现世界各国人民对美好生活的向往,是为全球治理提供的中国智慧,中国方案。构建人类命运共同体以天下大同为目标,主张合作共赢,摒弃丛林法则,突破零和思维,建设“五个世界”。从过程思维上看,人类命运共同体的构建形式表现在坚持世界多样化、尊重文化差异性;坚持共同合作、平等协商;坚持共谋发展、互利共赢;坚持从我做起、久久为功。从价值思维上看,人类命运共同体以人类历史发展环境变迁为现实逻辑,以科学社会主义基本原则为根本遵循,这无疑为人类未来生存发展指出了一条光明大道。从开放思维上看,构建人类命运共同体事关全球发展、全球安全、全球治理。纵观21世纪的人类社会,面临世界百年未有之大变局,攻克全球“四大赤字”难题,整体思维构建人类命运共同体具有重大的现实意义。

From the perspective of the overall situation of world development and the future and destiny of mankind,Xi Jinping deeply pondered the question of the times of“what s wrong with the world,what should we do”,and put forward the idea of building a community with a shared future for mankind,which fully reflects the systematic thinking.From the perspective of overall thinking,it aims to build and maintain the common earth homeland of mankind and realize the aspiration of people around the world for a better life.It is the Chinese wisdom and Chinese plan for global governance.The goal of building a community of shared future for mankind is to achieve universal harmony,advocate win-win cooperation,abandon the jungle rule,break through zero-sum thinking,and build the“five worlds”.From the perspective of process thinking,the form of building a community with a shared future for mankind is manifested in adhering to the diversity of the world and respecting cultural differences;adhering to common cooperation and equal consultation;adhering to common development and mutual benefit;insisting on starting from me and working for a long time.From the perspective of value thinking,the community of human destiny takes the changes of human history and development environment as the realistic logic,and the basic principles of scientific socialism as the fundamental principle,which undoubtedly points out a bright road for human survival and development in the future.From the perspective of open thinking,building a community of shared future for mankind is related to global development,global security and global governance.Throughout the 21st century,human society is facing major changes in the world that have not occurred in a century.It is of great practical significance to overcome the global“four major deficits”and build a community of shared future for mankind.