安大简《葛覃》“是刈是■”新释——兼说包山简的“■鱼”

New Explanation of shi yi shi huo in Ge Tan of Bamboo Slips Collected by Anhui University:with a Discussion on huo yu in Bamboo Slips from Chu Tomb at Baoshan

结合安大简《葛覃》“薄■我私”中“■”字的释读,并参考中国古代纺织技术的历史沿革,简本“是刈是■”的“■”字应读为“濩”,从《韩诗》训“瀹”,取“沤渍”义。受此启发,包山遣策简256“■”字亦读为“濩”,训“腌渍”义。“■鱼”即腌鱼,系马王堆一号墓遣策简50的“索鱼”。