音乐疗法在儿童烧伤疼痛管理中的应用研究进展

Research advances on the application of music therapy in pain management of children with burns

儿童烧伤后的疼痛是十分常见的问题。严重的疼痛不仅会妨碍治疗,处理不及时还会损害儿童心理健康,因此疼痛管理在烧伤儿童的治疗中至关重要。音乐疗法作为一种安全、有效和方便的非药物治疗方法,在缓解疼痛方面具有巨大的优势,被广泛应用于各种临床领域。该文重点围绕音乐疗法及其疼痛缓解机制、儿童烧伤疼痛管理的研究现状、音乐疗法在儿童烧伤疼痛管理中的应用与前景等方面进行综述,为临床应用提供参考。

Pain after burns is a very common problem in children.Severe pain will not only hinder treatment,but also damage children's mental health if not handled in time.Therefore,pain management is very important in treating children with burns.As a safe,effective,and convenient non-drug therapy,music therapy has great advantages in relieving pain and is widely used in a variety of clinical fields.This paper focused on music therapy and its mechanism of pain relief,the current status of research on pain management of pediatric burns,the application and prospect of music therapy in pain management of pediatric burns,etc.,to provide reference for clinical application.