基于微生态学理论浅析“调理脾胃”在治疗抑郁症中的作用

Analysis of the role of "regulating spleen and stomach" in the treatment of depression based on the theory of microecology

抑郁症是一种以长期心情低落、情绪不宁、焦虑、失眠为主要临床表现的精神疾病。研究表明,全球大约有3亿人患有抑郁症,该病具有高患病率、高复发率和高病死率的特点,给家庭和社会带来严重的负担,已成为严重的公共卫生问题。近年来的研究表明抑郁症的发生可能与肠道菌群失调有关。中医学自古就有“胃不和则卧不安”的记载,而现代医学“脑-肠轴”理论的存在进一步阐述了胃肠功能与神经系统的相关性。本文基于微生态学理论,浅析“调理脾胃”在治疗抑郁症中的作用。

Depression is a kind of mental disease with long-term depression, restlessness, anxiety and insomnia as the main clinical manifestations. Researches have shown that about 300 million people around the world suffer from the disease. The disease has a high prevalence rate, high recurrence rate and high mortality, which brings serious burden to the family and society, and has become a serious public health problem. Recent studies have shown that the occurrence of depression may be related to the imbalance of intestinal flora. There has been a record of "stomach disharmony leads to restlessness" in traditional Chinese medicine since ancient times, and the existence of "brain gut axis" theory in modern medicine further expounds the correlation between gastrointestinal function and nervous system. Based on the theory of microecology, this paper analyzes the role of "regulating the spleen and stomach" in the treatment of depression.