部分青年大学生“躺平”亚文化现象研究

A Study on the"Lying Flat"Subculture amongCertainYoung College Students

“躺平”现象是社会经济发展到一定阶段的产物,本质上是一种青年亚文化现象。青年大学生之所以选择“躺平”,主要受历史进程中“躺平”式文化、外来不良文化思潮、社会现实等多重因素的影响。同时,青年大学生“躺平”呈现出反主流化的价值取向、犬儒主义情结下的消极态度以及高压生活下温和的抵抗等表征。应发挥主流文化引领力,加强高校思想政治教育引领作用,积极回应青年大学生的现实诉求等应对策略,帮助“躺平”青年大学生重塑奋斗精神。

The phenomenon of"Lying Flat"is the product of social and economic development to a certain stage.That phenomenon is mainly influenced by multiple factors such as"Lying Flat"culture in the history,foreign unhealthy cultural trends and social reality,etc.In the meanwhile,the"Lying Flat"subculture of young college students shows the following characteristics:anti-mainstream value orientation,negative attitudes under cynicism complex and mild resistance against high pressure life.Accordingly,we should take countermeasures,such as giving full play to the leading force of mainstream culture,strengthening the leading role of ideological and political education in colleges and universities,and actively responding to the realistic demands of young college students,so as to help"Lying Flat"college students rebuild their spirit of struggle.