流寓士人文集之刊刻与地方认同:以晚明湖州刘麟遗稿的刊行为中心

The Publication of Anthology of Nonnative Scholars and Local Identity:Posthumous Works of Liu Lin in Huzhou in Late Ming

明代嘉靖年间致政工部尚书、长期寓居湖州长兴的刘麟,身故后其遗稿迟迟未能刻印。其间,湖州当地多位士人或出于世代交谊,或因仰慕先贤,尝试将其遗稿付之以梓。最终于万历后期,在当政官员与地方士人各自诉求的合力促成下,《刘清惠公集》才最终得以刊印行世。这部在湖州被刊刻的文集,有力地述说和确认了作者与寓居地间的关系,迎合了湖州士人保存乡邦文献的努力。在此过程中,流寓士人的在地化程度得到强化,同时又成为了形塑湖州地方认同的符号。

The present paper argues that the publication of posthumous works of Liu Lin, who was senior minister of Jiajing reign and lived in Huzhou for quite a long time, convincingly affirmed the interrelationship of Liu and Huzhou and catered for the local endeavor to preserve the indigenous literature. Moreover, it points out that this publication endeavor reflected the increased indigenization of nonnative scholars in Huzhou.