摘要
人与自然和谐共生的现代化是我国就当前经济社会发展和生态环境保护之间的矛盾,反思西方现代化道路和工业文明的反生态属性,以中国数十年的艰苦实践为基础提炼出来的中国式现代化模式,是中国式现代化的一个重要内涵。由于资本主义制度和机械论世界观的反生态属性,西方现代化进程不可避免地带来了严重的资源环境问题。后发国家在复制、移植西方现代化模式时面临着诸多的局限,也因此陷入了一系列社会、经济和环境等发展陷阱。我们亟须探索一条真正有利于人类永续生存和发展的现代化道路。人与自然和谐共生的现代化是在历史的反思之上,立足于中国数十年的艰苦实践,不断探索出来的科学的现代化道路。人与自然和谐共生的现代化在我国具有很好的文化基因、理论基础和制度优势,是推进我国生态文明建设的重要通道。要坚定不移地走人与自然和谐共生的现代化道路,从技术、制度和意识形态三个层面全面革新。
The modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature is an important connotation of Chinese path to modernization.It is based on the reflection on the anti-ecological attributes of western modernization and industrial civilization,and is refined on the basis of decades of hard practice in China.Due to the anti-ecologic nature of capitalism and mechanistic worldview,severe resource and environmental problems emerge inevitably alongside western modernization.Latecomers are facing multiple shortcomings trying to replicate and transplant western modernization mode and thus are trapped with series of problems in development.It is high time for us to explore a true modernization path that would promote sustainable livelihood and human development.Modernization of harmonious coexistence between human and nature is a scientific path laid upon historic reflections and years of experimental experience,with deep cultural roots,sound theoretical foundation and institutional advantage in China,which would be the key to build China’s ecological civilization.We should revolutionize fully in all three levels of technical,institutional and ideological to promote the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
作者
季曦
JI Xi(School of Economics,Peking University,Beijing 100091,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2023年第4期13-18,共6页
Ecological Economy
关键词
和谐共生
现代化
生态文明
harmonious coexistence
modernization
ecological civilization