数字经济背景下中国式城市现代化的路径与政策创新

The Path Choice and Policy Innovation of Chinese Urban Modernization under the Background of Digital Economy

城市现代化是中国式现代化的重要内容,也是加快推进中国式现代化的重要引擎。推进城市现代化是实现高质量发展、实现“双碳”目标、实现人的全面发展的需要。数字经济的快速发展为中国式城市现代化提供了新机遇,也对中国式城市现代化提出了建设高效集约的新型基础设施、培育融合创新的数字经济产业、提供开放共享的数据资源平台、构建智慧精细的城市治理体系的新要求,也提供了以新型基础设施推动城市建设现代化、以创新融合产业推动城市产业现代化、以整合数据资源推动城市布局现代化、以智慧治理体系推动城市治理现代化的可行路径。为加强数字经济发展与城市现代化发展之间的良性互动,可在宏观层面上完善城市建设规划,把握宏观方向,提高城市治理效率与精细化水平。中观层面上优化城市产业结构,稳固中观基础,推动城市传统产业数字化转型和新兴产业的发展壮大。微观层面上引导城市主体创新,激发微观活力,引导城市微观主体通过创新实现数字技术新突破。从多方面综合施策,扎实推进中国式城市现代化进程。提升城市系统韧性,基于大数据的数据分析与信息互动,构建“大数据+地理信息+城市分析”预警系统。

Urban modernization is an important part of Chinese modernization and an important engine to accelerate Chinese modernization.Promoting urban modernization is the need to achieve high-quality development,achieve the goal of“double carbon”and realize the all-round development of people.The rapid development of the digital economy provides new opportunities for the modernization of Chinese-style cities.It also puts forward new requirements for the modernization of Chinese-style cities,such as building efficient and intensive new infrastructure,cultivating integrated and innovative digital economy industries,providing open and shared data resource platforms,and building smart and sophisticated urban governance systems.It also provides a feasible path to promote the modernization of urban construction with new infrastructure,promote the modernization of urban industries with innovative integration industries,promote the modernization of urban layout with integrated data resources,and promote the modernization of urban governance with smart governance systems.In order to strengthen the positive interaction between the development of digital economy and the development of urban modernization,we can improve the urban construction planning at the macro level,grasp the macro direction,and improve the efficiency and refinement level of urban governance.Optimize the urban industrial structure at the meso level,stabilize the meso foundation,and promote the digital transformation of urban traditional industries and the development and growth of emerging industries.On the micro level,it guides the innovation of urban subjects,stimulates micro vitality,and guides urban micro subjects to achieve new breakthroughs in digital technology through innovation.Comprehensively implement policies from various aspects to promote the modernization process of Chinese cities.To improve the resilience of urban system,based on data analysis and information interaction of big data,an early warning system of“big data+geographic information+urban analysis”is constructed.