数字经济背景下中国式工业现代化的转型

Transformation of Chinese Industrial Modernization under the Background of Digital Economy

工业现代化是内嵌于工业化进程中工业要素的创新、选择、传播,现代工业的形成、发展、转型的复合过程。数字经济背景下的工业现代化表现出复杂的系统性、高度融合性、动态不均衡性、长期渐进性及风险不确定性。中国式工业现代化的实现是基于中国的国情国力和奋斗目标,以自主发展道路建立起现代化的经济体系,在世界工业领域构筑强势竞争地位。数字经济为中国式工业现代化带来新机遇、提出新要求,推动中国式工业现代化的动力转型、模式转型、道路转型、文明形态转型和最终目标转型。数字经济时代必须把握新一轮科技革命的机遇,通过要素禀赋结构升级、发展目标转变、工业化方式变革、产业创新体系重构助推中国式工业现代化进程。数字经济带动中国式工业现代化的政策创新思路在于工业要素现代化、工业动力现代化、工业制度现代化和工业环境现代化,以此激发数字经济与工业现代化的深度融合。

Industrial modernization is a compound process embedded in the process of industrialization,including the innovation,selection and dissemination of industrial elements,and the formation,development and transformation of modern industry.The industrial modernization under the background of digital economy shows complex system,high integration,dynamic imbalance,long-term asymptotic and risk uncertainty.The realization of Chinese style industrial modernization is based on China’s national conditions and strength and the goal of striving to establish a modern economic system with a path of independent development and build a strong competitive position in the world industry.The digital economy brings new opportunities and puts forward new requirements for China’s industrial modernization,and promotes the transformation of power,mode,road,civilization and ultimate goal of China’s industrial modernization.In the era of digital economy,we must seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution,and promote the realization of Chinese style industrial modernization through the upgrading of factor endowment structure,the transformation of development goals,the transformation of industrialization mode,and the reconstruction of industrial innovation system.The policy innovation of digital economy driving Chinese industrial modernization lies in the modernization of industrial elements,industrial power,industrial system and industrial environment,so as to stimulate the deep integration of digital economy and industrial modernization.