X-ray volumetric quantitative phase imaging by Foucault differential filtering with linear scanning

Non-interferometric X-ray quantitative phase imaging(XQPI),much simpler than the interferometric scheme,has provided high-resolution and reliable phase-contrast images.We report on implementing the volumetric XQPI images using concurrent-bidirectional scanning of the orthogonal plane on the optical axis of the Foucault differential filter;we then extracted data in conjunction with the transport-intensity equation.The volumetric image of the laminate microstructure of the gills of a fish was successfully reconstructed to demonstrate our XQPI method.The method can perform 3D rendering without any rotational motion for laterally extended objects by manipulating incoherent X-rays using the pinhole array.