“朱子读书法”在小学古诗词教学中的运用策略

The Application Strategy of "Zhu Xi Reading Methods" in the Teaching of Ancient Poetry in Primary Schools

义务教育语文课程标准(2022年版)的总目标中明确指出要让学生认识中华文化的丰厚博大,从中汲取智慧,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,建立文化自信。古诗词便是我国优秀文化中的一块绚丽瑰宝,在语文教学中,它不仅是个重点,也是个难点。“朱子读书法”堪称是古代读书方法的大成之作,也是中华文化中不可抹去的重要内容。循着“以古人之法读古人之书”的思路,借鉴“朱子读书法”中的教育思想指导小学古诗词教学不仅对促进教学有重要意义,对弘扬中华优秀传统文化的意义更为重大。

It is clearly stated in the general objectives of the Chinese curriculum standards for compulsory education in the 2022 version that we need students to understand the richness of Chinese culture.Draw wisdom from them,carry forward China's fine traditional culture,and build cultural confidence.Ancient poetry is a magnificent treasure in our excellent culture.In Chinese teaching,it is not only a key,but also a difficult point."Zhu Xi's reading methods"is a masterpiece of ancient reading method and an important content that cannot be erased in Chinese culture.According to the ancient thinking of reading ancient books,draw lessons from Zhu Xi's reading education method to guide the teaching of ancient poetry in primary schools.It is of great significance not only to promote teaching,but also to carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.