大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的内涵特征、本质规律与实践进路

The Connotation Characteristics,Essential Laws,and Implementation Paths of Consolidating the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation among College Students

大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识是维护国家稳定、民族团结和实现中华民族伟大复兴的内在要求。高校作为培育大学生中华民族共同体意识的坚强阵地,对塑造大学生马克思主义民族观、增强中华民族共同体认同具有不可替代的作用。本文立足于大学生马克思主义民族观教育的基本规律,剖析大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的内涵特征应平衡的三对关系,提出应把握自觉影响与自发影响相协调、理论教育与实践养成相结合、自教与他教相统一的本质规律,并建议从融入大学生培养体系、强化第一课堂主渠道作用、发挥社会实践重要载体功能、加强中华民族共同体意识理论研究与阐释、加强中华民族共同体意识教育师资队伍建设等五个维度来对其铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

Consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation among college students is an inherent requirement for maintaining national stability and unity and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.As important fronts,colleges and universities play an irreplaceable role in shaping students'Marxist national view and intensifying sense of cormnunity for the Chinese nation.Based on the basic law of Marxist national view education for college students,this paper analyzes the three pairs of relations that should be balanced in the connotation characteristics of college students'consciousness of Chinese national community,and puts forward the essential law that we should grasp the coordination of conscious influence and spontaneous influence,the combination of theoretical education and practice,and the unity of self-education and other education.And thus suggestions on consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation among college students are made from five aspects:systematically integrate into college students'education system,strengthen the role of the first classroom as the main channel,play the important carrier function of social practice,enhance the theoretical research and interpretation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation,strengthen the construction of teaching staff for the education of the sense of community for the Chinese nation.