摘要
目的:探讨大数据支持下的健康教育护理在初次体检患者中的应用效果。方法:回顾性分析2021年1月—2021年12月西安航天总医院接收的128例初次体检患者的临床资料,采用随机数表法将所有患者分为A组(64例)和B组(64例),予以A组患者常规健康教育,B组采用基于大数据支持的健康教育护理。观察两组患者体检效率、体检质量、护理质量、患者投诉、漏检情况及体检纠纷发生情况。结果:B组体检时间明显短于A组,且医生漏诊率低于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);B组各项体检护理质量评分均高于A组,患者投诉率、总漏检率及体检纠纷发生率均低于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于大数据支持的健康教育护理有利于初次体检患者体检效率的提高,并可提高体检质量及护理质量,避免漏检,减少患者投诉及体检纠纷。
Objective:To explore the effect of health education and nursing supported by big data on the efficiency of initial physical examination.Methods:The clinical data of 128 patients who underwent initial physical examination in Xi’an Aerospace General Hospital from January 2021 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were divided into the group A(64)and group B(64)with random number table,and patients in group A were given routine health education,and patients in group B were given health education and nursing based on big data.The efficiency of physical examination,quality of physical examination,quality of nursing,complaints of patients,missed examination and physical examination disputes of the two groups were observed.Results:The physical examination time and the rate of missed diagnosis of the group B was significantly shorter than that of the group A(P<0.05).The nursing quality scores of physical examination in the group B were higher than those in the group A,and the complaint rate of patients,total missed rate,physical examination dispute rate in group B were lower than those in group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health education and nursing based on big data is conducive to improving the efficiency of physical examination for patients undergoing initial physical examination and the quality of physical examination and nursing,avoiding missed examinations,and reducing patient complaints and physical examination disputes.
作者
马亚平
施文文
MA Yaping;SHI Wenwen(Health Management Center,Xi’an Aerospace General Hospital,Xi’an 710100,China)
关键词
大数据
健康教育护理
初次体检
体检效率
Big data
Health education and nursing
Initial physical examination
Physical examination efficiency