番茄褪绿病毒研究进展

Advances in Research on Tomato Chlorosis Virus

番茄褪绿病毒(tomato chlorosis virus, ToCV)属于长线形病毒科(Closteroviridae),毛形病毒属(Closteroviridae),可以侵染番茄、马铃薯、黄瓜等多种农作物,自2011年在我国山东发现该种病毒以来,目前已经逐步蔓延至多个省份,对我国番茄的安全生产造成了重大损失。本文从番茄褪绿病毒的基本特点、检测方式、防治措施等多方面进行归纳总结,以期为番茄褪绿病毒的防治工作以及抗番茄褪绿病毒品种育种奠定基础。

Tomato chlorosis virus is a member of Closteroviridae family, which can infect tomato, potato, cucumber and other crops.Since tomato chlorosis virus was discovered in Shandong province in China in 2011,this virus has rapidly spread to many provinces in China's Mainland, causing significant losses to the safe production of tomato.This paper summarized the basic characteristics, detection methods, prevention and control measures of tomato chlorosis virus, which could provide a foundation for the prevention of tomato chlorosis virus and the breeding of tomato chlorosis virus resistance.