新时代理工科研究生科技英语翻译能力提升路径探析

Promotion of EST Translation Competence of Scientific and Technological Graduates in the New Era

随着全球化进程的推进,以信息技术为标志的高新科技迅速发展,对世界经济发展的影响愈加深化。科技全球化是经济全球化的主要发展动力,加强技术交流、分享技术成果是促进经济发展、提升国力的重要渠道,而科技翻译是构建该渠道的有力手段。新时代,全面提升在校研究生的科研能力和学术交流能力势在必行。本文立足理工科研究生的培养目标,从科技英语的句式特点出发,聚焦科技翻译过程中的专业素养、双语能力以及翻译技巧等方面的问题,通过词、句、篇等典型案例的分析,探析培养策略与训练模式,从而为新时代语境下科技英语翻译人才培养途径的重构、高校外语教学的可持续发展提供新的思路。

With the advancement of globalization,the new technologies marked by information technology have been rapidly developed,resulting in a deepening influence on the world economic growth and ever more increasing academic exchanges.The globalization of science and technology is the main driving force of economic globalization,and EST(English for Science and Technology)translation,as a powerful tool,is applied to strengthen technical exchanges and share technological achievements.In the new era,it is imperative to improve the scientific research competence and academic communication ability of the graduates.In light of the training objectives for graduates in science and engineering,this article explores the development of professionalism,techniques and bilingual performance in translating.A detailed analysis has been made of vocabulary,syntax and discourse to determine a working training pattern as well as an effective training strategy,which provides new ideas for the reconstruction of training ways of EST translation talents,and for the sustainable development of foreign language teaching in colleges and universities in the new era.