微博暴力语篇中互文性的语用研究

A Pragmatic Study of Intertextuality in Weibo Violence Texts

良好的网络生态环境符合人民利益需求,对网络强国建设影响深远。但是网络语言暴力在社交媒本中频繁发生,破坏了网络生态。在网络话语实践中互文资源往往被表征、表达和赋予身份,被再语境化,从而引发和扩大网络暴力,导致网络生态恶化。本文以新浪微博“某职业学院查寝风波”事件为语料,从具体互文和体裁互文两个层面分析了微博语篇中引发网络暴力的互文性表征,探讨了互文性在引发网络语言暴力中的语用功能,并提出了相应的防治对策。本文旨在为构建和谐网络生态环境提供启示。

A good network ecological environment meets the needs of people’s interests,and has a profound impact on the construction of China into a cyberpower.However,cyber language violence occurs frequently in social media,destroying the cyber ecology.In the practice of cyber discourse,intertextual resources,which are often characterized,expressed and given identity,and re-contextualized,are apt to cause and expand cyber violence,leading to the deterioration of the network ecosystem.Taking the“dormitory inspection event of a vocational college”in Sina Weibo as research data,this paper analyzes the representation of intertextuality in Weibo discourses that trigger cyber violence from the aspects of specific intertextuality and genre intertextuality,explores the pragmatic functions of intertextuality in causing cyber language violence,and proposes some corresponding countermeasures.The paper aims to provide inspiration for building a harmonious network ecological environment.