支气管扩张伴发焦虑抑郁的Logistic回归分析

BINARY LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF BRONCHIECTASIS WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION

目的探讨支气管扩张患者伴发焦虑抑郁障碍的相关因素。方法选择支气管扩张患者114例,采用二元Logistics回归分析患者焦虑、抑郁发生的相关因素。结果分析显示:自费、有铜绿定植、有咯血、病情加重次数和SGRQ高分值是支气管扩张并发焦虑、抑郁的危险因素(P<0.05);高家庭收入、高家庭幸福指数和高教育年限是其保护因素(P<0.05)。结论对支气管扩张患者应重视其伴发焦虑、抑郁的影响因素,及时采取有效的心理干预和治疗措施。

Objective To explore the related factors of anxiety and depression in patients with bronchiectasis.Methods 114 patients with bronchiectasis were chosen and the related factors of anxiety and depression were analyzed by using binary logistic regression.Results The analysis showed that self-financing,colonization with aeruginosa,hemoptysis,the number of exacerbations and high SGRQ scores were risk factors for anxiety and depression associated with bronchiectasis(P<0.05).High family income,high family happiness index and high educational years were protective factors(P<0.05).Conclusion Attention should be paid to the influencing factors of anxiety and depression in patients with bronchiectasis,and effective psychological intervention and treatment measures should be taken in a timely manner.