生态文明思想下的盐城市水环境治理对策

Countermeasures of water environment management in Yancheng City under the concept of ecological civilization

水环境治理是生态文明建设的必然要求。随着经济的快速发展,各类污染物排放量增加,盐城的水环境问题也日益凸显。近年来盐城市积极对水环境开展治理,水质情况逐年好转,主要污染物排放量逐年下降,但由于开展水环境全面治理的时间较短,实践中还存在着治理模式和措施较为传统、科技助力和支撑不多、资金和人才保障水平不高、生态修复能力不足、治理成效不稳固等问题,因此本研究结合盐城市的实际情况,提出基于生态文明思想的水环境治理对策与建议,具体包括动员多元主体参与、创新流域治理模式、强化科技信息支撑、加强资金人才保障、合理确定水体整治方案、推进河湖生态保护修复、完善环境基础设施、深入贯彻落实河长制等,旨在为新时代盐城践行生态文明理念,开展水环境治理工作提供参考。

Water environment management is the inevitable requirement of ecological civilization construction.With the rapid development of economy,the discharge of all kinds of pollutants increases,and the water environment problems in Yancheng become increasingly prominent.In recent years,Yancheng City has actively carried out water environment management,and the water quality has improved year by year,and the discharge of major pollutants has decreased year by year.However,due to the short time for comprehensive water environment management,there are still some problems in practice,such as relatively traditional management mode and measures,little help and support from science and technology,low level of capital and talents,insufficient ecological restoration capacity,and unstable governance effect.Therefore,combined with the actual situation of Yancheng City,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for water environment management based on the concept of ecological civilization,including mobilizing multiple subjects to participate,innovating watershed governance mode,strengthening scientific and technological information support,strengthening capital and talent guarantee,rationally determining water treatment plans,promoting ecological protection and restoration of rivers and lakes,improving environmental infrastructure,and deeply implementing the river chief system.The purpose is to provide reference for Yancheng to practice the concept of ecological civilization and carry out water environment governance in the new era.