基于“四网地图”的小城镇公共空间体系构建探索——以合肥小庙镇为例

Exploration on the Construction of Public Space System in Small Towns Based on 'Fournetwork Maps':Taking Xiaomiao Town in Hefei as an Example

公共空间作为小城镇居民公共生活和城镇形象的主要载体,对于小城镇的发展建设至关重要,但现阶段小城镇公共空间规划实践中仍存在空间体系混乱、功能配置欠缺、地域特色丧失等问题。本文从小城镇居民日常生活角度出发,对居民社交、购物、活动和认知等行为进行解读,提出构建“四网地图”体系,探讨小城镇公共空间的空间布局、功能提升、记忆传承策略,最后以安徽省合肥市小庙镇老镇区公共空间提质改造为例加以应用。

As the main carrier of small-town citizens' public life and city image,public space plays a vital role in the development of small towns.However,at the current stage,there are still confusions in the spatial system,lack of functional allocation,and loss of regional characteristics in the public space planning in small towns.From the perspective of the daily life of residents in small towns,this paper interpreted the behaviors of residents' social interaction,shopping,activities,and cognition,built a 'four-network map' system,and further explored the spatial layout,function enhancement,and memory inheritance strategies of public space in small towns.Finally,it was applied to the public space of Xiaomiao Town in Hefei City.