李贺诗歌的齐梁传统及其新变--以《河南府试十二月乐词》为例

The Qiliang Tradition and Its New Changes in Li He's Poems:Taking"Henan Fu Shi Shi Er Yue Yue Ci"as an Example

李贺继承了齐梁诗歌女性生活的题材与声色大开的诗艺,他又力求新变,熔铸了冷与奇的艺术特色以及跳跃化的诗歌意脉,形成其别具一格的冷艳瑰奇诗风。其将文学视为事业的文学观念,也与齐梁诗人大为不同。李贺对齐梁传统的继承与新变,不仅在中唐齐梁诗风复兴的潮流中有其独特成就,还深刻影响了晚唐温庭筠、李商隐等人的诗歌。

Li He inherited the subject matter of female life and rhetorical art of great sensuality in Qiliang poetry.He also strived for new changes,casting the cold vibes,strange characteristics and the jumping poetic meaning,forming his unique style of poetry.He treated literature as a career,which is very different from the poets of Qiliang.Li He's poetry not only had unique achievements in the revival of Qiliang poetry in the Mid-Tang Dynasty,but also profoundly influenced the poetry of Wen Tingyun and Li Shangyin in the late Tang Dynasty.