摘要
This paper systematically presents the established technologies and field applications with respect to research and engineering practice of CO_(2) capture,enhanced oil recovery(EOR),and storage technology in Jilin Oilfield,NE China,and depicts the available series of supporting technologies across the industry chain.Through simulation calculation+pilot test+field application,the adaptability of the technology for capturing CO_(2) with different concentrations in oilfields was confirmed.The low energy-consumption,activated N-methyl diethanolamine(MDEA)decarburization technology based on a new activator was developed,and the operation mode of CO_(2) gas-phase transportation through trunk pipeline network,supercritical injection at wellhead,and produced gas-liquid separated transportation was established.According to different gas source conditions,liquid,supercritical phase,high-pressure dense phase pressurization technologies and facilities were applied to form the downhole injection processes(e.g.gas-tight tubing and coiled tubing)and supporting anti-corrosion and anti-blocking techniques.In the practice of oil displacement,the oil recovery technologies(e.g.conical water-alternating-gas injection,CO_(2) foam flooding,and high gas-oil ratio CO_(2) flooding)and produced fluid processing technologies were developed.Through numerical simulation and field tests,three kinds of CO_(2) cyclic injection technologies(i.e.direct injection,injection after separation and purification,and hybrid injection)were formed,and a 10×10^(4) m^(3)/d cyclic injection station was constructed to achieve"zero emission"of associated gas.The CO_(2) storage safety monitoring technology of carbon flux,fluid composition and carbon isotopic composition was formed.The whole-process anti-corrosion technology with anticorrosive agents supplemented by anticorrosive materials was established.An integrated demonstration area of CO_(2) capture,flooding and storage with high efficiency and low energy-consumption has been built,with a cumulative oil increment of 32×10^(4) t and a CO_(2) storage volume of 250×10^(4) t.
基金
Supported by China National Science and Technology Major Project(2016ZX05016-002)
the PetroChina Science and Technology Fund Program(2021ZZ01-04)。