甘肃省高校学生肺结核防治信息知晓及宣传资料需求情况分析

Analysis of Awareness of Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Information and Demand for Publicity Materials among College Students in Gansu Province

目的 了解甘肃省3所高校学生肺结核防治重点信息知晓及宣传资料需求情况,为后续开展肺结核防治健康教育工作提供参考。方法 随机抽取甘肃省3所高校845名在校大学生,通过微信平台和问卷星进行问卷调查,采用Excel进行数据收集和整理,使用SPSS 21.0软件进行数据分析。结果 学生肺结核防治重点信息总知晓率为71.70%,3所高校学生肺结核防治重点信息总知晓率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),家庭常居住地为城镇的学生总知晓率显著高于农村学生(均P<0.001)。结论 甘肃省高校学生对肺结核防治重点信息知晓率不高,高校要利用微信等网络平台,借助视频等宣传材料,开展多维度的结核病知识宣传工作。

Objective To make certain the awareness of key information and the demand for publicity materials of tuberculosis prevention and control among college students in three universities in Gansu Province,and to provide reference for the follow-up health education of tuberculosis prevention and control.Methods A total of 845 college students were randomly selected from three universities in Gansu Province.The questionnaire survey was conducted through the WeChat platform and the questionnaire star.Excel was used for data collection and collation,and SPSS 21.0 software was used for data analysis.Results The total awareness rate of key information on tuberculosis prevention and control among students was 71.70%,and there was a statistically significant difference in the total awareness rate of key information on tuberculosis prevention and control among students from three universities (P<0.01).Conclusion The awareness rate of key information on tuberculosis prevention and control among college students in Gansu Province is not high.Colleges and universities should use WeChat and other network platforms to carry out multi-dimensional tuberculosis knowledge propaganda work with video and other publicity materials.