振动触觉表征的音乐信息现状研究

Research on the Current Status of Music Information Represented by Vibration Tactile

振动触觉作为人机交互领域被广泛运用的交互方式,在方向导航、图形显示、音乐表达等方面都发挥了重要作用。振动触觉音乐交互是人机交互与艺术结合研究热潮中的方向之一,目前,振动触觉表征音乐信息的相关研究缺乏系统的总结。该文首先系统地探讨了使用振动触觉表征音乐信息的各个映射要素,包括音高、旋律、音色、节奏以及响度。然后从增强音乐体验、乐器教学以及舞蹈动作辅助3个方面对振动触觉音乐的应用和交互设计方法进行归纳总结。最后展望了振动触觉音乐的发展前景,指出结合具体场景下的触觉音乐应用将具有实际意义和市场价值。

Vibration tactile is widely used in the field of human-computer interaction.It plays an important role in direction navigation,graphic display,music expression,and so on.Vibration tactile music interaction is a new direction of vibration tactile interaction.At present,the research on music information represented by vibration and touch is lack of systematic summary.Firstly,this paper systematically discusses the mapping elements of music information represented by vibration and touch,including pitch,melody,timbre,rhythm and loudness.This paper summarizes the applications and interactive design methods of vibration tactile music from three aspects:enhancing music experience,instrument teaching and dance action assistance.Finally,the development prospect of vibration tactile music is prospected,and it is concluded that the applications of tactile music combined with specific scenes will have practical significance and market value.