社会博物馆学的理论框架

Sociomuseology’s Theoretical Frames of Reference

本文旨在介绍与梳理一些具有里程碑性质的事件,以厘清作为社会发展能动者的博物馆所走过的道路,进而探究博物馆是如何以参与的方式应对当代社会挑战,处理社会包容、性别平等、文化混杂以及人权等问题。从作为陵墓的博物馆到新博物馆学的博物馆,再到复杂的博物馆,本文意在阐释社会博物馆学的基本范畴,以及在此过程中给大学带来的挑战。

The aim of this text is to present some of the landmarks that may help clarify the path taken by museums as agents of social development,and consequently how they seek to deal in a participatory way with the challenges of contemporary society:inclusion,gender,hybridism and human rights.From the Museum as mausoleum,to new museology’ museums and to complex museums,the aim is to understand the scope of Sociomuseology,and consequently the challenges posed to universities in light of this process.