明状元陈循、探花谢琏与林文佚文辨伪

Identity Three Anonymous Articles of Zhuangyuan CHEN Xun,Tanhua XIE Lian and LIN Wen in the Ming Dynasty

围绕明代广东名宦陈亹旧谱所载三篇科举名人佚文,考辨其真伪,分析其成因与目的。从中发现永乐状元陈循为陈亹的父母陈则彝、王氏夫妇所撰《赠承德郎、户部江西清吏司主事陈讳则彝暨赠安人王氏合葬表文》,与宣德探花谢琏为陈亹的长兄陈翼所撰《乡贡进士陈君墓表》、宣德探花林文为陈亹的次兄陈肃所撰《端惠处士墓志铭》均系伪作。还原三篇佚文文本生成与流传的历史情境,分析伪托陈循、谢琏、林文由来,揭示三篇伪作的时代意义。

The article focuses on the identification of three anonymous articles of the old genealogy of Chen Wei,a famous official in Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty,and analyzes their causes and purposes.It is found that the nArticle on the Joint Burial of Chen Zeyi,Chengde Lang and the Chief Executive of the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Civil Affairs of the Ministry of Revenue,and his wife Wang" written by Chen Xun,the Zhuangyuan in Yongle,wrote for Chen Zeyi and his wife Wang,the parent of Chen Wei,the H Article for Tomb of Chen Jun,Jinshi of Township Examination"written by Xie Lian,Tanhua ofXuande,for Chen Yi,the elder brother of Chen Wei,and the Epitaph of Duanhui Chushin written by Chen Su,the second brother of Chen Wei,Xuande Tanhua Lin Wen,are fake works.It explores their historical context and transmission,followed by the analysis of their origin.It argues that their identification is endowed with an era significance.