水泥厂机械设备的维修与保养

Suggestions on Maintenance and Repair of Mechanical Equipment in Cement Plant

机械设备是水泥企业不可或缺的一部分,也是水泥生产中不可缺少的一部分。在水泥行业对设备使用的过程中,从破碎机、提升机、回转窑到水泥机等均可能出现不同程度的损坏。其中水泥破碎机是最为严重的损坏之一:破碎机内部磨损严重难以正常运行,磨损到一定程度还会导致设备损坏。破碎机的损坏在所有水泥企业中都是非常严重的。一般情况下,每100万t水泥就会出现一台破碎机的损坏(通常情况下水泥破碎机损坏发生在每100万t水泥熟料中);每100万t水泥还会发生一台回转窑磨损。如此复杂而又非常严重的设备损坏在其他行业中是非常少见的。当然,由于水泥行业本身的特殊性以及各种因素的影响,每年也都会发生大量机械设备出现严重损坏的现象。因此对水泥行业使用的设备进行深入研究,对设备更换、维护和维修都有指导意义。文章介绍水泥机械设备维修方面的问题以及解决方案和措施。

Mechanical equipment is an indispensable part of cement enterprises and cement production.In the process of using equipment in the cement industry,the crusher,elevator,rotary kiln and cement machine may be damaged to different degrees.The cement crusher is one of the most serious damages:the internal wear of the crusher is serious and it is difficult to operate normally,and the wear to a certain extent will also cause damage in the equipment.Crusher damage is very serious in all cement enterprises.Generally,one crusher will be damaged for every 1 million tons of cement(usually,the cement crusher will be damaged for every 1 million tons of cement clinker);Every 1 million tons of cement will also be worn by one rotary kiln.Such complex and serious equipment damage is very rare in other industries.Of course,due to the particularity of the cement industry and the influence of various factors,a large number of mechanical equipment will be seriously damaged every year.Therefore,an in-depth study of the equipment used in the cement industry has great guiding significance for the future equipment replacement,maintenance and repair.The article introduces the problems in the maintenance of cement machinery and equipment,as well as the solutions and measures.