土木民居地域特色及生态经验分析——以天水市新阳镇胡大村民居为例

Analysis on Regional Characteristics and Ecological Experience of Civil Dwellings:A Case of the Folk House in Huda Village,Xinyang Town,Tianshui

在倡导生态文明的当下,针对传统民居的研究是重要的也是必要的。土木建筑是天水地区特有的民居建筑,具有低能耗等绿色建筑特性。而当地土木民居现状良莠不齐,通过对天水地区环境背景及土木民居发展现状调查研究,浅析传统民居地域特色形成的不同环境因子,总结民居中蕴含的生态经验,让传统民居在现代能够保留并传承应用,同时结合现代新材料新技术使其更好地发展。以期对天水地区传统民居保护以及生态建筑的研究有所助益,为当地土木民居多元发展提供启示。

At the moment when ecological civilization is advocated,the research on traditional dwellings is important and necessary.Civil buildings are unique residential buildings in Tianshui area,and have the characteristics of green buildings,such as low energy consumption.However,the current situation of local civil dwellings is uneven,some good and some bad.Through the investigation and research on the environmental background of Tianshui area and the development status of civil dwellings,the different environmental factors formed by the regional characteristics of traditional dwellings are analyzed,and the ecological experience contained in dwellings is summarized,so that traditional dwellings can be preserved and inherited in modern times,and also developed better in combination with modern new materials and new technologies.It is expected to be helpful to the research on the protection of traditional dwellings and ecological buildings in Tianshui area,and to provide inspiration for the diversified development of local civil dwellings.