大别山区生态地质调查探索与实践——以罗山县为例

Exploration and Practice of Ecological Geological Survey in Dabie Mountains--Take Luoshan County as An Example

大别山区是我国的重点生态功能区,为贯彻落实十四五规划中关于生态文明建设的要求,依托现有的项目在河南省罗山县通过生态地质调查^([1])等工作手段系统调查了工区内重点生态地段的土壤、成土母质、风化壳、植被等发育情况及存在的生态地质问题,梳理总结了生态地质问题的成因机理及修复治理意见^([7]),为后续的生态修复工作提供了基础数据和技术支撑。

The Dabie Mountain area is a key ecological function area in China.In order to implement the requirements of ecological civilization construction in the 14 th Five-Year Plan,relying on the existing projects,the soil,soil parent material,weathering crust,vegetation and other development conditions and existing ecological geological problems in the key ecological sections of the work area were systematically investigated through ecological geological survey and other work methods in Luoshan County,Henan Province.This paper summarizes the genetic mechanism of ecological geological problems and the suggestions for restoration and treatment,which provides basic data and technical support for the follow-up ecological restoration work.