摘要
目的探讨感知觉信息支持干预对剖宫产初产妇术前不良情绪的影响。方法采用整群随机法,将4个产科病区拟行择期剖宫产的初产妇100例按病区分为两组各50例。对照组接受剖宫产常规术前教育,干预组在对照组基础上于术前1 d实施感知觉信息支持干预。结果两组各46例完成研究。干预后干预组恐惧程度、术前焦虑与信息需求得分显著低于对照组和本组干预前(均P<0.05)。结论感知觉信息支持干预可降低剖宫产初产妇术前恐惧和焦虑水平,满足其信息需求。
Objective To explore the effect of sensory information support on negative emotions of primiparas before cesarean section.Methods Using cluster randomization,100 primiparous women from 4 obstetric wards requiring cesarean section were divided into a control group and an intervention group,each of 50.Both groups received routine preoperative education for cesarean delivery,while the intervention group was additionally provided with sensory information support one day before the surgery.Results Forty-six cases in both groups completed the study.After the intervention,the levels of fear,preoperative anxiety,and information needs in the intervention group were significantly lower than baseline,and also lower than the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Sensory information support can reduce fear and anxiety before cesarean section,and meet the information needs of primiparas.
作者
曾铁英
刘天昂
张可
刘园园
袁梦梅
杨凌艳
刘莉
Zeng Tieying;Liu Tian′ang;Zhang Ke;Liu Yuanyuan;Yuan Mengmei;Yang Lingyan;Liu Li(Department of Nursing,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第6期92-95,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(71974061)。
关键词
初产妇
剖宫产
恐惧
焦虑
感知觉信息支持
健康教育
信息需求
primipara
cesarean section
fear
anxiety
sensory information support
health education
information needs
