怀柔“蛮”“夷”:岭南现代文学的现代性建构策略

A New Approach to Constructing Modern Southern Chinese Literature

颇有历史的岭南现代文学和相对新颖的大湾区文学概念高度交叉,激活前者的内在活力对于后者的丰富与深化不无裨益。从现代性建构角度思考,宏观理路其实就是策略上既要立足本土又要放眼世界,同时面向上必须认真兼顾历时性、空间维度以及可能的内涵和外延融合创制。经由提倡“取今复古、别立新宗”的文化巨匠鲁迅个案,我们可以还原并探讨岭南文化的有关文化特质及扬长补短策略,而重点强调的是紧靠丰富雄厚的中华性。著名作家黄谷柳个案返观了岭南(含中国香港)自身“蛮”的发展与进路,其长篇小说《虾球传》中的粤方言+现代汉语的操作尤其令人印象深刻,其中也当然关涉了独特的文化关怀。新加坡作家、学者苗秀个案的文学实践成为岭南文学可能丰富与强大的一种维度——师“夷”长技,添加了另类的视阈与对策——放眼域外,思考“蛮”如何开疆拓土乃至漂洋海外,如何灵根自植,化“夷”为友为己。

Modern Southern Chinese Literature has a history more than 100 years,while the notion of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area literature is quite young.Actually they are greatly overlapped and the strategies of con⁃structing Modern Southern Chinese Literature can do much good to both of them.Probably glocalization can be appropriated logically:1.embrace Chineseness warmly through LU Xun case;2.strengthen modern southern China Literature and culture through HUANG Guliu case;3.integrate overseas Chinese through MIAO Xiu case.