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在位势对二维双原子正方晶格色散关系的影响研究

The Impact of On-site Potential on the Dispersion Relation of Two-Dimensional Diatomic Square Lattice
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摘要 对具有在位势的二维双原子正方晶格的振动方程进行求解,得到第一布里渊区中沿Γ-Χ、Γ-M和X-M三种对称方向的振动频率和极化向量,并讨论了在位势对色散关系及振动极化的影响。结果表明,在位势提高了三种对称方向及三个高对称点的振动频率,但不改变格波的简并度和极化特性。 The latticevibration equations of two-dimensional diatomic square lattice with on-site potential are solved, and then the vibration frequencies and polarization vectors along three symmetry direction ofΓ–Χ,Γ–Mand X–Mare are obtained. This paper discusses the impact of on-site potential on the dispersion relation of two-dimensional diatomic square lattice. It is found that the frequency of lattice waves at each point of Γ, X, M and along the three symmetric directions are all increased, while the degeneracy and polarization of lattice waves are not changed by on-site potential.
作者 吕岿 杨建荣 LV Kui;YANG Jianrong(School of Physics and Electronic Information,Shangrao Normal University,Shangrao Jiangxi 334001,China)
出处 《上饶师范学院学报》 2022年第6期29-33,共5页 Journal of Shangrao Normal University
基金 国家自然科学基金课题(11865013)。
关键词 在位势 色散关系 复式晶格 极化 on-site potential dispersion relationship complex lattice polarization
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