日本体育促进乡村振兴的政策及启示

Japanese Policy of Promoting Rural Revitalization Through Sports and the Inspiration

日本乡村过疏化、产业空洞化和城乡居民健康格差等问题是日本出台体育促进乡村振兴政策的背景,利用体育发展乡村经济社会、促进居民体育参与和构建体育自然生态环境是其主要政策支柱,健全的政策体系和协同机制是政策落实的保障。日本体育促进乡村振兴的启示有:帮助乡村居民加深对体育价值的认识,构建高效的协同机制,确保并有效利用财源等。

The issues of over-sparsity and industrial hollowing out in Japanese rural areas and residents’poor health were the background for Japan to introduce a policy for promoting rural revitalization through sports.The main policy pllars are to leverage sports to develop rural economy,promote residents'sports participation and build sports natural ecological environment.A sound policy system and coordination mechanism are the guarantee for policy implementation.The inspiration from Japanese policy for promoting rural revitalization through sports are:helping rural residents to deepen their understanding of the value of sports,building a highly fficient collaboration mechanism,and ensuring effective use of financial resources.