高职院校美育教学模式探析

Analysis of Aesthetic Education Teaching Mode in Higher Vocational Colleges

美育是高职教育的根基,是高职教育职业素质和职业精神培养与提升的重要途径,也是高职院校学生创造力培育的重要途径。高职院校的美育教学目前主要存在以下几方面的局限:美育教学内容缺乏与专业相融合、课程安排少;美育教学师资匮乏难以满足教学要求;美育教学方式单一,协同程度不够。高职院校的美育教学模式创新应从以下几方面着手:美育教学内容要与专业相融合,专业教师须提高审美与美育能力;美育要构建与校外公共文化场所、文化产业组织、校园文化活动打通的课堂教学模式;美育教学要与新媒体应用相结合。

Aesthetic education is the foundation of higher vocational education,an important way to cultivate and improve vocational quality and spirit,and also an important way to cultivate students’creativity in higher vocational colleges.At present,the aesthetic education teaching in higher vocational colleges mainly has the following limitations:the content of aesthetic education is not integrated with majors;there are few courses and few teachers;the teaching mode of aesthetic education is single and the degree of cooperation is not enough.The innovation of aesthetic education teaching mode in higher vocational colleges should be carried out from the following aspects:the content of aesthetic education should be integrated with the major;the professional teachers should improve their aesthetic education ability;aesthetic education should build a classroom teaching model that is connected with off⁃campus public cultural places,cultural industrial organizations and campus cultural activities;aesthetic education teaching should be combined with new media application.