新民学会建党活动探析

A Study of CPC Building Activities of Xinmin Society

新民学会成立后,毛泽东、蔡和森等人带领学会会员在湖南开展了留法勤工俭学、湖南驱张等社会运动,并在学会后期提出以“改造中国与世界”为学会新的方针,着手把新民学会由学术团体改造为共产主义组织。新民学会为马克思主义的传播、建党学说的形成以及早期工人运动的开展发挥了重要作用。新民学会会员在湖南、法国、北京等地先后开展建党活动,为中国共产党早期党团组织的建立准备了思想基础、阶级基础和实践基础。可以说,新民学会是中国共产党的胚胎。

After the establishment of Xinmin Society,MAO Zedong,CAI Hesen and others led the members of the Society to carry out social movements such as studying in France and driving Zhang in Hunan.In the later period of the Society,they put forward the new policy of“transforming China and the world”and began to transform Xinmin Society from an academic group to a communist organization Xinmin Society played an important role in the dissemination of Marxism,the formation of the theory of party building and the development of the early workers’movement Members of Xinmin Society have carried out party building activities in Hunan,France,Beijing and other places,which prepared the ideological foundation,class foundation and practical foundation for the establishment of the early party organizations of the Communist Party of China.It can be said that Xinmin Society is the embryo of the Communist Party of China.