北京冬奥会短道速滑混合接力项目我国运动员比赛成绩分析

Analysis on the performance of Chinese athletes in the short track speed skating medley relay event in the Beijing Winter Olympic Games

运用文献资料、录像观察及数理统计等研究方法,对北京冬奥会短道速滑2000m混合接力项目运动员比赛成绩进行分析。结果表明:本届冬奥会欧洲国家在该项目异军突起,我国2000m混合接力项目运动员与之相比,存在着前半程领滑能力弱、速度节奏慢、内侧滑行路线防守不及时等问题;战术选择方面,以领滑和跟随-超越为主,且超越路线的选择多以内侧路线为主,外道超越次数较少;在交接棒配合方面,我国男女选手之间配合默契,交接棒的完成质量较高;我国男选手对滑行路线的控制以及速度节奏的把握要好于女选手。

By using the methods of literature,video observation and mathematical statistics,this paper analyzes the competition results of Chinese athletes in the 2000m medley relay event of short track speed skating in Beijing Winter Olympic Games.The results show that the European countries in this winter Olympics have a sudden rise in the 2000m medley relay,and there are some problems of China athletes in event compared with them,such as weak leading skating ability in the first half,slow speed rhythm,untimely defense of the inner sliding route and so on.Specifically,in terms of tactical choice,their leading slide and follow surpass are the main ones,the choice of surpassing route is mainly the inner route,and the number of overtaking outside is less;In terms of the coordination of the handover stick,there is a tacit understanding between the male and female players of China,and the completion quality of the handover stick is high.Among them,the China male players have better control of the sliding route and the speed rhythm than the female players.